A dedicated holding area within a mortgage escrow account is often used to accumulate funds for annual property tax obligations. Lenders collect a portion of the homeowner’s monthly payment and hold it in this dedicated account. When the tax bill is due, the lender disburses the funds directly to the taxing authority. This system is similar to how some lenders manage homeowner’s insurance premiums.
This mechanism offers several advantages for both borrowers and lenders. For borrowers, it simplifies budgeting by spreading the often-significant tax burden throughout the year, avoiding a large lump-sum payment. For lenders, it protects their investment by ensuring timely tax payments, preventing potential liens or other complications that could affect the property’s value. This practice became increasingly common after the Great Depression, as lenders sought greater assurances of repayment and governments aimed to stabilize tax revenue streams.