In the realm of astrophysics, hypothetical celestial bodies possessing extreme density and gravitational pull, yet emitting no light, are contemplated. These objects, formed from the collapse of massive stars, warp spacetime to such an extent that even light cannot escape their grasp. A classic example is the theoretical outcome of a supernova where the core’s mass exceeds the TolmanOppenheimerVolkoff limit.
The study of these dense, lightless entities is crucial for understanding the life cycle of stars, the nature of gravity, and the fabric of spacetime. Their immense gravitational influence can affect the trajectories of nearby celestial bodies and potentially play a role in the formation of galaxies. While observational evidence remains indirect, ongoing research utilizes gravitational lensing and the detection of gravitational waves to confirm their existence and deepen our comprehension of these fascinating phenomena.