This unique category of assets defies traditional classifications like “real” or “personal.” Consider a property right like a broadcast license. It’s not tangible like land, nor is it easily transferable like a piece of furniture. This distinct nature necessitates specialized legal treatment, often requiring specific legislation or regulatory frameworks to manage its ownership, transfer, and valuation.
The recognition of such distinct assets allows for appropriate legal protection and facilitates efficient market transactions. Historically, the development of this legal concept reflects the increasing complexity of economies and the emergence of novel forms of value. This recognition provides a framework for addressing the unique challenges presented by these assets, fostering innovation and economic growth.