Nephrite jade mined in Russia, specifically in the Sayan Mountains of Siberia, exhibits specific characteristics. This material is known for its diverse coloration, ranging from classic spinach green to lighter, almost white hues, and even rarer colors like violet and black. Its durability and translucence vary depending on the specific mineral composition and the presence of inclusions. For example, nephrite with higher iron content tends to exhibit darker green tones.
Historically valued in Russian culture for its perceived protective and healing qualities, Siberian nephrite has been used in carvings, jewelry, and decorative objects for centuries. The stone’s toughness makes it suitable for intricate carvings and its beauty has ensured its place in both traditional and contemporary art. The cultural significance contributes to its value, making it a sought-after material both within Russia and internationally. This demand fuels a vibrant trade and supports local economies in the mining regions.