The Smithsonian Institution’s vast holdings encompass museums, research centers, libraries, archives, and cultural centers located primarily in Washington, D.C., but also extending to New York City, Virginia, Maryland, Panama, and elsewhere. These diverse facilities house collections of national and international significance, ranging from historical artifacts and scientific specimens to artworks and cultural treasures. For instance, the National Air and Space Museum’s collection includes the Wright brothers’ 1903 Flyer, while the National Museum of Natural History boasts the Hope Diamond.
These institutions serve as vital resources for education, research, and public engagement, fostering understanding and appreciation of the world’s cultural and natural heritage. The preservation and study of these collections contribute significantly to advancements in various fields, from history and art to science and technology. Established in 1846 through a bequest from James Smithson, the Institution has evolved into a globally recognized leader in research and education, offering unique insights into the human experience and the natural world.