When a Michigan resident dies without a valid will, their assets are distributed according to state intestacy laws. This process dictates how property is allocated among surviving family members, including spouses, children, parents, and other relatives. For example, if a deceased individual is survived by a spouse and children, the spouse typically inherits a larger portion of the estate than if the deceased had only children or parents. Intestacy avoids the property becoming ownerless or subject to lengthy legal battles.
Michigan’s intestacy laws provide a clear framework for estate distribution, ensuring a structured and predictable process when someone dies without a will. This system aims to equitably distribute assets based on presumed familial relationships and offers legal certainty in a potentially complex situation. Historically, intestacy laws have evolved to reflect changing societal values and family structures, aiming to balance the rights of surviving spouses with those of descendants and other relatives. These laws offer a crucial safety net, preventing disputes and protecting vulnerable family members.